Anatomical diagram of transperineal prostate biopsy — ultrasound probe, needle guide, and biopsy needle entering through the perineum, avoiding the rectum Diagnostics · NYC

Transperineal MRI/US Fusion Prostate Biopsy

A transperineal prostate biopsy samples the prostate through the skin between the scrotum and anus — not through the rectum — under MRI/ultrasound fusion guidance. Because the needle never crosses the rectal wall, the risk of sepsis is essentially eliminated and antibiotics are not routinely required.

Dr. Tan performs 500+ transperineal biopsies per year in an office setting, with a published mean pain score of 1.8 / 10 without sedation. Local anesthesia. Walk-out the same day. Pronox (nitrous oxide) is available for anxious patients.

“Going through the rectum is like going through the sewer to get into one's home.”
— Dr. Wei Phin Tan, MD, MHS, FACS

Transperineal vs. Transrectal Biopsy

Transperineal (Dr. Tan)Transrectal
Infection RateNear zero5–7%
Sepsis RiskNear zero1–2%
AntibioticsNone requiredRequired
EnemaYes — improves visualizationRequired
AnesthesiaLocal (office)Varies
Cancer DetectionEquivalent or betterBaseline

What Makes This Different

  • Office-based under local anesthesia — no operating room, no general anesthesia
  • MRI fusion-guided — targeted sampling of MRI-visible lesions
  • Published pain score 1.8 / 10 without sedation
  • Pronox (nitrous oxide) available for anxious patients
  • No antibiotics because the needle avoids the rectal wall
  • 500+ procedures per year — volume with outcomes

What to Expect

  1. Consultation. Review PSA trend, prior imaging, and risk factors.
  2. MRI. A multiparametric MRI is obtained if not already available.
  3. Biopsy day. Enema, local anesthesia, office-based procedure. Pronox available on request.
  4. Pathology. Results reviewed with you in follow-up — with integrated discussion of next steps, from surveillance to focal therapy to surgery.

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