Urologic oncology and medical technology — Dr. Wei Phin Tan's practice at NYU Langone Urologic Oncology Services · NYC

Prostate & Kidney Cancer Treatment in NYC

A complete range of treatment options for prostate, kidney, and bladder cancer — delivered at NYU Langone Health in Manhattan. Each recommendation is tailored to the patient's cancer biology, anatomy, and priorities.

At-a-Glance

HIFU vs. Cryoablation vs. Robotic Prostatectomy vs. Radiation

A simplified side-by-side. Every patient is different — this table is a starting point for a conversation, not a substitute for one. What the right option is for you depends on your cancer biology, anatomy, urinary function, and priorities.

Factor HIFU Cryoablation Robotic Prostatectomy Radiation (EBRT / SBRT / Brachy)
Approach Focused ultrasound heat, transrectal probe Cryoprobes through perineum, freeze to −40°C Entire prostate removed robotically through 6 small incisions External beam, SBRT, or seed implant over days–weeks
Anesthesia & Setting General anesthesia, outpatient General anesthesia, outpatient General anesthesia, typically same-day or 1-night stay No anesthesia; multiple outpatient visits (or one for SBRT)
Treatment Time 60–90 min procedure 1–2 hr procedure 2–3 hr procedure 1–9 weeks of sessions (SBRT: 5 sessions)
Recovery Normal activity in 3–5 days; catheter 3–5 days Normal activity in about 1 week; catheter 5–7 days Normal activity in 2–4 weeks; catheter 7–10 days Minimal downtime; cumulative fatigue during treatment
Incontinence Risk Low (<2%) Low (<2% primary; higher in salvage) 5–15% long-term mild stress incontinence Low early; late urethral stricture / urinary symptoms possible
Erectile Function Preservation High — depends on treatment zone vs. nerve bundles High when bundles outside ice ball; lower in whole-gland cryo Depends on nerve-sparing and pre-op function; recovery over 12–24 mo Gradual decline over 2–5 yrs; can be significant by year 5
Cancer Control (intermediate-risk) Good for well-selected lesions; re-treatable Good for well-selected lesions; re-treatable Whole-gland removal; pathology available Well-established long-term control
Salvage After This Fails Redo HIFU, cryoablation, surgery, or radiation Redo cryoablation, HIFU, surgery, or radiation Radiation (salvage RT) Surgery or focal therapy in a radiated field is harder and morbid
Anterior Tumors Limited — ultrasound penetration is shallow Excellent — cryoprobes reach anterior gland Excellent Excellent
Best For Posterior, mid-gland, MRI-visible lesions in smaller prostates Anterior lesions, larger prostates, salvage after radiation Higher-grade disease, younger men wanting definitive pathology Men who prefer non-surgical; cases where surgery is high-risk
Insurance / Medicare Coverage Inconsistent — increasingly covered Yes — covered by Medicare and major commercial insurers Yes — covered Yes — covered

Figures above are typical published ranges. Your individual risk depends on your cancer, anatomy, prior treatments, and baseline function. Dr. Tan will personalize these estimates at consultation.

Not Sure Which Treatment Is Right for You?

The best treatment isn't always the most aggressive one — or the newest one. Dr. Tan's consultation walks through the full spectrum of options so you can decide alongside, not be pushed into, a plan.

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